摘要
目的 :了解近年来福建宁化林区斑点热感染的情况 ,提供有关斑点热感染方面的资料 ,有效地控制斑点热感染。方法 :对 1993～ 2 0 0 0年间查明的宁化林区感染者进行流行病学分析。结果 :福建宁化林区斑点热感染率为 12 .7%,男女差异无显著性 ,年龄组以 10～ 2 0岁青少年组最高 ,职业分布以常放牛少年为最多 ,林区农民次之 ;调查 76例感染者中 ,有蜱叮咬史占 6 5 .79%,皮疹史占 84.2 1%,不明原因发热史占 6 5 .79%。接触宿主动物主要有野鼠、野兔、麂、野猪 ,这些病史症状与斑点热感染密切相关。结论 :对福建宁化林区斑点热感染者的流行病学分析 ,提高广大林区作业人员对其危害性认识 ,从而采取更加有效措施来控制山区斑点热感染。
Objective:To investigate the epidemiological feature of spotted fever(SF) and explore the risk factors in Ninghua for the control of SF. Metheds:The infection of SF was investigated by means of mCF and IFAT in Ninghua from 1993 to 2000. Results:The populous infection rate of SF was 12.7%,it was not statistieally different between in men and in women,the highest rate was in the age group of 10-20 years old.Among 76 infections,64 cases ( 84.12%) with rash,50 cases ( 65.79%) with infected Ixodiodeas.The infected hosts were rattus,hare,wild boar,muntiacus reevesi ogilby. Conclusion:Prevention and treatment of SF in the forest area should be strengthened.
出处
《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2001年第6期445-447,共3页
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control
基金
福建省科技项目 (编号 :97-Z -5 8)
