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大型和巨大型桥脑小脑角脑膜瘤的显微手术治疗 被引量:1

Microsurgery for the Management of Large and Giant Meningiomas of the Cerebellopontine Angle
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摘要 目的 探讨大型及巨大型桥脑小脑角(CPA)脑膜瘤显微手术切除、操作要点及术后治疗。方法 对25例大型及巨大型CPA脑膜瘤采用扩大枕下入路实施手术,行肿瘤全切18例,大部分或部分切除7例。结果 24例存活,死亡1例。经7月到6年随访,显示症状明显改善17例,保持术前状态3例,颅神经损害加重4例。肿瘤复发3例。结论 经病变侧扩大枕下入路,改进操作方式及加强术后治疗,能比较理想地切除肿瘤和提高患者生存质量。 Objective To investigate the operative opproach and microsurgical technique for treating large and giant meningiomas of the cerebellopontine angle. Methods Twenty-five cases were involved in the study and a improved laterally extended suboccipital approach was applied to removing the tumors. Total removal of the tumors was achieved in 18 (18/25), and subtotal or partial in 7. Results One patient died postoperatively. Follow-up of 7 months to 6 years showed that, of another 24 cases, 17 had an excellent recovery, 3 the same symptoms as the preoperation, 4 new parmanment damage to the cranial nerves. There was recurrence of the tumors in 3 cases. Conclusion It is possible to ideally remove the cerebellopontine angle tumor and improve the patient's life quality by using the improved extended suboccipital approach followed by enhancement of postoperative therapy.
作者 雷鹏
出处 《中国临床神经外科杂志》 2002年第1期30-32,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery
关键词 桥脑小脑角 脑膜瘤 显微手术 临床征象 病理类型 Cerebellopontine angle , large, giant Meningioraas Microsurgery
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  • 1雷鹏 暴连喜 等.侵犯视神经、海绵窦和下丘脑的颅底脑膜瘤.中国肿瘤临床年鉴[M].,1995.450-452.

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