摘要
目的 为探索和寻求对出国劳务渔民境外感染HIV的行为干预措施。方法 对感染者境外感染HIV的因素进行流行病学调查分析。结果 劳务渔民在境外普遍存在高危行为,感染HIV与其HIV/AIDS知识缺乏;疏于管理,缺少相应行为制约措施;传统性道德观念淡薄;性心理自我调节能力差;以及处于HIV高感染率环境等因素有关。结论 出国劳务渔民已成为舟山市目前HIV感染的重点高危人群,切实加强对其境外高危行为干预和归国后追踪监测与管理是一项刻不容缓的工作。
Objective To explore and find the behavioral intervention methods of HIV infection for labour exporting fishermen. Methods Epidemiological methods were used to analyse the risk factors of HIV infection caught abroad in labour exporting fishermen. Results Most of labour exporting fishermen had the high risk behaviors when they were abroad. The risk factors of HIV infection included lack of HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge and measures to protect them from high risk behaviors, weackening of traditional sex moral; Living in high risk environment of HIV infection.Conclusion Labour exporting fishermen have become the high risk population of HIV infection, it' s vitally important to conduct behaviaral interventions when they were abroad and to keep under surveillence after their returned home.
出处
《中国性病艾滋病防治》
2002年第1期39-41,共3页
Chinese Journal of Std & Aids Prevention and Control
关键词
渔民
出国劳务
HIV感染
行为干预
追踪监测
Fishermen Labour exporting HIV infection Behavior interfere Tracing monitor
