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核磁共振在乳腺癌诊断中的应用 被引量:5

MRI for the preoperative diagnosis of breast cancer
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摘要 目的 探讨核磁共振 (MRI)在乳腺癌诊断中的临床应用价值。方法 对 45例乳腺肿物患者进行乳腺MRI检查 ,分析影像学表现 ,并对其中 17例患者进行病变的增强扫描 ,对增强扫描曲线作出评价。结果  45例患者经术后病理证实 :乳腺癌 2 4例 ,乳腺良性病变 2 1例。MRI对乳腺癌的术前诊断与病理符合率为 96 % (2 3/ 2 4) ,假阳性率为 2 % (1/ 45 )。结论 乳腺MRI作为一种新的检查方法 。 Objective To investigate the value of MRI for the preoperative diagnosis of breast cancer.Method 45 patients with breast mass were evaluated by MRI preoperatively, 17 cases were further inspected by dynamic MRI, and the time intensity curves were analyzed.Results Postoperative pathology revealed carcinoma in 24 cases, and benign lesions in 21. The correct preoperative diagnosis rate of MRI for breast cancer was 96%(23/24), and its false-positive rate was 2%(1/45).Conclusions MR imaging of breast has practical value in preoperative diagnosis for breast cancer.
出处 《中华普通外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第9期522-524,共3页 Chinese Journal of General Surgery
关键词 核磁共振 乳腺肿瘤 诊断 MRI Nuclear magnetic resonance Breast neoplasms Diagnosis
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参考文献3

  • 1徐开shen.乳腺疾病影像诊断与治疗学(第1版)[M].上海:上海科技教育出版社,1996.240-248.
  • 2吕新生,甲状腺乳腺外科,1998年,502页
  • 3徐开--,乳腺疾病影象诊断与治疗学,1996年,240页

同被引文献43

  • 1施斌斌,征锦,陈明祥.12例乳腺癌MRI表现分析[J].现代医药卫生,2005,21(8):917-918. 被引量:2
  • 2王琼.89例乳头溢液的诊治[J].国际医药卫生导报,2006,12(12):50-51. 被引量:1
  • 3Morris EA, Schwartz LH, Dortman MB, et al. Evaluation of Pectoralis major muscle in patients with posterior breast tumors on breast MR images: Early experience [ J ]. Radiology, 2000,214( 1 ) :67-72
  • 4Van Dongen JA, Voogd AC, Fentiman IS, et al. Long-term results of a randomized trial comparing breast-conserving therapy with mastectomy : european organization for research and treatment of cancer 10801 trial. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2000, 92: 1143-1150.
  • 5Hata T, Takahashi H, Watanabe K, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging for preoperative evaluation of breast cancer: a comparative study with mammography and ultrasonography. J Am Coll Surg, 2004,198 : 190-197.
  • 6Deurloo EE, Peterse JL, Rutgers EJ, et al. Additional breast lesions in patients eligible for breast-conserving therapy by MRI: Impact on preoperative management and potential benefit of computerised analysis. Eur J Cancer, 2005, 41:1393-1401.
  • 7Fischer U, Zachariae O, Baum F, et al. The influence of preoperative MRI of the breasts on recurrence rate in patients with breast cancer. Eur Radiol, 2004, 14 : 1725-1731.
  • 8Janie M, Susan G, Brian J, et al. MRI before reexcision surgery in patients with breast cancer. AJR, 2004, 182:473 -480.
  • 9Lehman CD, Blume JD, Weatherall P, et al. Screening women at high risk for breast cancer with mammography and magnetic resonance imaging. Cancer, 2005, 103:1898-1905.
  • 10Leach MO, Boggis CR, Dixon AK, et al. Screening with magnetic resonance imaging and mammography of a UK population at high familial risk of breast cancer: a prospective multicentre cohort study ( MARIBS ). Lancet, 2005, 365: 1769-1778.

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