摘要
小麦品质除受品种本身的遗传特性控制外 ,生态条件及栽培措施的影响也至关重要。简要对优质专用小麦及其品质的概念作了解释 ,对影响小麦品质的遗传、生态、栽培三大因素进行分析 ,认为品种的遗传特性是小麦品质的基础 ,但环境条件及栽培措施可以较大程度地改善小麦品质 ,协调产量与品质的关系。指出以优质品种为基础 ,合理种植区划 。
Ecological conditions and cultural measures were also the comportant factors affecting wheat quality besides the hereditary capacity. In the paper, the concept of special wheat and its quality parameters were explained. Three factors: hereditary, ecological condition and cultural measures, affecting the wheat quality were analyzed and the hereditary is the base of wheat quality and the other conditions can promote the improvement of wheat quality. Finally, the important way of promoting the production of special wheat with good quality was the reasonable plant plan and integrated cultural measures including suitable seeding amount and the adjustment of fertilizer and irrigation the application of novel varlet.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2001年第6期725-728,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
关键词
专用小麦
品质
遗传
栽培
生态条件
小麦
Special wheat,Quality,Hereditary,Culture,Ecological condition