摘要
人类遗传资源是来源于人体基因组、基因及其产物的器官、组织、细胞等资源材料及其所产生的信息。文章对2005-2017年经科技部批准并在网站公开的人类遗传资源行政审批项目进行统计分析,包括获批项目总体情况、国际合作情况、申请单位、活动类型、申请人、研究方向等方面,探讨人类遗传资源管理中的问题,并提出保障我国人类遗传资源的有效保护和合理利用的对策和建议。
Human genetic resources refer to human genetic materials such as organs, tissues, cells, etc., containing human genome, genes and their products of the information. In this paper, we analyzed the projects from 2005 to 2017 that sanctified by the ministry of science and technology from several aspects including the general situation of human genetic resource management, international cooperation, applicant organization, applicant time and research focuses. Based on the analysis, we discussed the problems in human genetic resources management and proposed some suggestions for improvement measures, to strength the rational utilization and protection of human genetic resources in China.
作者
甄守民
曹燕
王弋波
朱礼军
ZHEN Shoumin;CAO Yan;WANG Yibo;ZHU Lijun(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China,Beijing 100038)
出处
《中国科技资源导刊》
2018年第4期78-84,共7页
China Science & Technology Resources Review
基金
国家重点研发计划项目"中国人类遗传资源样本库建设"之课题"中国人类遗传资源样本库信息管理平台建设"(2016YFC1201702)
关键词
人类遗传资源
行政审批
健全法规
引导社会资金投入
加强法律宣贯
human genetics resources
government review and approval
improve laws and regulations
guiding social funding investment
strengthen legal publicity
