摘要
金属矿产资源开采是人类获得工业原料的主要方式,近年来,随着全球矿产资源开采量的持续增长,开采难度不断加大,要求提高矿山的采矿效率、降低采矿成本、减少安全事故风险、改善经济效益。国内金属矿山在逐步实施机械化、自动化、信息化、数字化等现代高新技术过程中,提出了"智能采矿"。在介绍了中国金属矿山的现状和露天、井下两种主要采矿方式后,对国内外智能采矿的进展进行了综述。
The mining of metal mineral resources is the main way for mankind to obtain industrial raw materials.In recent years, with the continuous growth of mining amount of global mineral resources,the difficulty of mining is increasing.This requires to improve the mining efficiency,reduce the mining cost,reduce the risk of the safety accident and improve the economic benefit,in the process of gradually implementing modern high technologies such as mechanization,automation,information and digitalization, domestic metal mines have put forward "intelligent mining".After introducing the current situation the metal mines in China and the two main mining methods in opencast and underground mining,the progress of intelligent mining at home and abroad is reviewed.
出处
《自动化博览》
2018年第11期61-65,共5页
Automation Panorama1
关键词
金属矿山
智能采矿
露天采矿
井下采矿
Metal mineral
Intelligent mining
Opencast mining
Underground mining
