摘要
主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)是脊椎动物体内与免疫应答相关的基因群,其多态性会直接影响动物对环境的适应能力。文中对熊科动物MHCⅠ类和MHCⅡ类基因多态性,以及对种群进化潜力和抵抗病原体能力等进行了综述,并对熊科动物MHC研究的方法和方向进行了展望。
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC)is a group of genes associated with immunologic response in vertebrates.Its polymorphism directly affects the adaptability of animal to environment. The genetic polymorphism of the MHC class Ⅰ and class Ⅱ of Ursidae,as well as their evolutionary potential and ability to resist pathogens were reviewed.Finally,the expectations of the method and direction of the MHC studies are bring forward for Ursidae.
作者
傅强
黄松林
李波
徐艳春
FU Qiang;HUANG Songlin;LI Bo;XU Yanchun(College of Wildlife Resources,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091, China;State Forestry Administration Detecting Center of Wildlife,Harbin 150000,China)
出处
《经济动物学报》
CAS
2018年第4期231-236,共6页
Journal of Economic Animal
基金
黑熊优良群体的选育技术研究
