摘要
本文结合技术进步、环境规制和低端锁定效应及GVC升级理论分析了GVC嵌入程度和地位对中国制造业碳生产率的影响机制,并基于增加值贸易核算框架,实证检验了GVC嵌入对中国制造业碳生产率的影响效果。研究结果表明:GVC嵌入程度对中国制造业碳生产率具有正向影响,与发展中国家(地区)的GVC关联以及深度参与型的GVC嵌入方式对中国制造业碳生产率的提升作用更为明显; GVC嵌入地位与中国制造业碳生产率呈U型关系,中国制造业只有实现了高端环节升级,提升GVC嵌入地位才能有效提高行业碳生产率; GVC嵌入程度和地位对中国制造业碳生产率的影响还存在显著的行业异质性。本文研究结论为中国制造业向GVC中高端攀升和低碳转型提供了经验依据和政策启示。
This paper analyzes the influence mechanisms of global value chains( GVC) participation levels and positions on Chinese manufacturing ’ s carbon productivity( CMCP),drawing on the technology spillover,environmental regulation and low-end locking effects and GVC upgrading theory. It further empirically examines the effects based on the accounting framework of trade in value-added. The results show that GVC participation levels have a positive effect on CMCP,and the GVC associated with developing countries and deeper GVC participation patterns are more effective to the promotion of CMCP. The study also finds that there is an inverted-U shaped relationship between GVC positions and CMCP. Specifically, only when Chinese manufacturing position is upgraded to a higher status,could CMCP be largely increased. Moreover,the influence of GVC participation levels and positions on CMCP shows significant industrial heterogeneity. This paper provides empirical evidence and strategic implications for Chinese manufacturing’ s GVC upgrading and low carbon transformation.
作者
谢会强
黄凌云
刘冬冬
XIE Huiqiang;HUANG Lingyun;LIU Dongdong
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第12期109-121,共13页
Journal of International Trade
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“全球价值链‘低端锁定’困境下中国企业海外投资策略及路径研究”(14BGJ042)
重庆市研究生科研创新项目“空间溢出视阈下中国‘引进来’与‘走出去’协调发展机制及其提升路径研究”(CYB18016)
贵州省国内一流学科大数据科学与技术学科群建设项目(GNYL[2017]005).
关键词
全球价值链
嵌入程度
嵌入地位
碳生产率
Global Value Chains
Participation Levels
Participation Positions
Carbon Productivity
