摘要
人类社会每一次科技革命都会带来政府体制的转型。近年来人工智能技术飞速发展,人工智能革命将促使政府走向转型。人工智能革命将造成全行业的替代劳动,使得人类社会出现大失业与劳动方式普遍脑力化。这些变化将促使政府向以教育职能为侧重点的小政府方向发展。人工智能革命造成的人的普遍数据化,这将使传统的选举政治容易被掌握人工智能技术与大数据的个人或群体绑架。在人工智能的时代,占有大数据资源即是占有权力,拥有大数据资源的科技巨头公司将和政府分享权力,形成网络化分散的权力格局。这一权力格局将促使人类社会政府走向世界联合组织的形式,具体表现为智能寡头极权或者全民议会。
Every technological revolution in human society will bring transformation in a system of government.In recent years,artificial intelligence technology has developed rapidly,and the artificial intelligence revolution will cause governments to transform.The artificial intelligence revolution will bring into being alternative labor in the whole industry,which will lead to the emergence of large scale unemployment and the universalization of intelligent labor methods in human societies.These changes will prompt the government to develop towards becoming a small government with a focus on educational functions.The universal data-ization of people caused by the artificial intelligence revolution will make traditional electoral politics easy to be hijacked by individuals or groups with artificial intelligence technology and big data.In the era of artificial intelligence, the possession of big data resources is the possession of power.The technology giants with big data resources will share power with the government and form a network-distributed power structure.This pattern of power will prompt the human social government to move toward the form of a world coalition,specifically as a smart oligarchy or a national assembly.
作者
岳楚炎
YUE Chuyan(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872)
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期21-25,共5页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
关键词
政府体制转型
小政府
世界联合组织
Transformation system of government
Small government
World coalition
