摘要
已有的收入对文化消费影响的研究多基于宏观层面,较少关注"收入→消费"作用机制的中介和调节因素。基于中国社会综合调查(CGSS)数据,从个体层面分析了收入等因素对文化消费的影响及其作用机制。结果显示:收入、消费主义和社会交往对文化消费均具有直接促进作用,且收入通过消费主义和社会交往可间接促进文化消费;城市居民收入对其文化消费的促进作用显著强于农村居民。
The cultural consumption has continued to grow and become a catalyst to drive the Chinese consumption market and promote economic restructuring,as well as transformation and upgrading. And the growth of income is the impetus of cultural consumption,the existing studies about the income influence on cultural consumption focused on the macro level,but they didn’t pay enough attention on mediation and moderation effects in the"income → consumption"mechanism. Therefore the current explores the mechanism impact from income to the cultural consumption at the individual level,basing on the individual-level data of China General Social Survey (CGSS)in 2013. The paper shows that personal income,consumerism and social interaction all positively influence the cultural consumption directly,and the income also positively influences the cultural consumption through consumerism and social interaction indirectly. In addition,the regional moderation analysis also found that urban consumers’ income has a stronger impact on cultural consumption than that of rural consumers. The paper points out that the further positive cultural consumption and extensive public participation on cultural activities (especially for rural residents) can further promote the development of cultural consumption.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第12期66-71,共6页
Urban Problems
基金
北京交通大学基本科研业务费人文社会科学专项基金项目(2018JBWB005)
关键词
收入
文化消费
中介效果
调节效果
income
cultural consumption
mediation effect
moderation effect
