摘要
程序性细胞死亡分子1/配体1(programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1, PD-1/PD-L1)抑制剂已成为晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)重要治疗手段之一。目前已有一部分NSCLC患者可以接受PD-1抑制剂单药作为一线免疫肿瘤治疗(immuno-oncology,IO,又简称免疫治疗),但应用时的诸多限制使可成为IO一线单药治疗候选者的人群有限。使IO一线治疗可让更广人群的更多获益,多项研究正聚焦于IO与其他药物在NSCLC中的联合应用。本文回顾了近年来IO一线联合治疗的最新临床数据,提示在PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂的基础上,联合其他IO、化疗、抗血管生成药物、靶向治疗或放疗可能产生抗肿瘤协同效应,有望使更多初治患者获益。
Programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1(PD-1/PD-L1) inhibitor has become one of the important treatment options for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). However, only a small subset of patients with NSCLC can currently receive single-agent PD-1 inhibitors as first-line therapy, for the limitations of population selection exclude most patients from immuno-oncology(IO) monotherapy. In order to expand the candidate population for IO first-line treatment and make more newly diagnosed patients benefit from IO treatment, a series of studies are focusing on the combination of IO and other drugs in NSCLC. We reviewed the latest clinical data of IO first-line combination therapy in recent years, suggesting that on the basis of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, combined with other IO, chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic drugs, targeted therapy or radiotherapy may produce synergistic anti-tumor effects. It is expected to benefit more newly diagnosed patients.
作者
彭晓潇
周清
Xiaoxiao PENG;Qing ZHOU(Guangdong General Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences),Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangzhou 510080,China)
出处
《中国肺癌杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第12期924-930,共7页
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81572282)
广东省自然科学基金自由申请项目(No.2015A030313539)资助.
