摘要
研究目的:从宅基地"双有偿"系统分析视角,探索影响传统农区农户宅基地"双有偿"行为决策的因素,为深化宅基地制度改革提供参考。研究方法:基于IAD延伸决策模型,围绕户主特征及家庭概况、政策实施环境、宅基地"双有偿"规则、认知改革4方面变量,采用二元Logistic整体回归分析。研究结果:农户宅基地"双有偿"受这4方面变量共同影响。其中在户主及家庭概况方面,住宅数量对宅基地退出起到了决定性的作用,反映出宅基地对农户的住房保障功能;在政策实施环境变量中,与集镇距离变量对宅基地退出呈现"正态分布"、基础设施发达程度与宅基地有偿退出正相关;在宅基地"双有偿"决策中,退出补偿标准对宅基地有偿退出在0.01水平上显著,呈现负相关关系;认知改革变量(宅基地所有权归属、退出对实际生活水平影响、有偿退出政策满意度)对宅基地有偿退出正向影响较为显著。研究结论:在宅基地"双有偿"改革过程中要加大对政策的宣传,在推进宅基地退出时要注意时序分区,加强对退出后宅基地利用和宅基地有偿使用费的管理。
The purpose of this study is to explore the impact factors of the rural residential land “Double Paid” behavior decision of rural households in the traditional agricultural areas from the perspective of the “Double Paid” systematic analysis,and to provide policy references to promote the institutional reform on rural residential land.The method is to conduct the binary logistic regression analysis based on the IAD extension decision model,from the perspectives of the characteristics of the rural household,the environment of the policy implementation,the rules of “Double Paid”,and the rural household cognitive of reform.The results show that:the “Double Paid” of rural residential land is affected by four variables.In terms of the characteristics of rural household,the number of residences played a decisive role,reflecting that the major concern of rural households to exit the rural residential land is the housing security.Among the environmental variables of policy implementation,the variable of distance from the town showed “normal distribution” for rural residential land exiting,and the infrastructure development are positively correlated with the rural residential land paid-exit.In the rule of “Double Paid”,the extant compensation standard has a significant negative correlation with the rural residential land exiting at the 0.01 level.The rural household cognitive of reform (rural residential land ownership,the impact on the living standards after exiting,the satisfaction about rural residential land paid-exit policies) are also significant for the positive impact of rural residential land paid-exit.In conclusion,it is necessary to increase the publicity of policies,to pay attention to time sequence in rural residential land paid-exit,and to strengthen the management of rural residential land after paid-exit and the fees of the paid-use.
作者
胡银根
吴欣
王聪
余依云
董文静
徐小峰
HU Yingen;WU Xin;WANG Cong;YU Yiyun;DONG Wenjing;XU Xiaofeng(College of Public Administration, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wenzhou 325000, China;Shanghai Institute of Geological Survey, Shanghai 200072, China)
出处
《中国土地科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期22-29,共8页
China Land Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(41671173
41271191
41130748)
上海市地质调查研究院课题
关键词
土地管理
宅基地“双有偿”
影响因素
IAD延伸决策模型
农户决策行为
传统农区
宜城市
land management
rural residential land “Double Paid”
impact factors
IAD extended decision model
therural household behavior of decision-making
traditional agricultural regions
Yicheng City
