摘要
贫困代际传递是当前精准扶贫行动所面临的重要挑战。基于陕西省两个"儿童发展账户"的项目案例,本文探讨了资产建设与跨代干预的结合对于促进贫困儿童及家庭发展的意义。研究发现,"儿童发展账户"的设立为参与对象提供了资产积累的制度机会,促进了儿童与家长的经济赋能以及对于亲子沟通的积极认知。此外,"儿童发展账户"项目的实施也体现了一种以合作生产为特点的发展性社会服务模式,有利于实现多元福利主体参与的社会服务整合。尽管"儿童发展账户"在其实践中仍然面临着政策与专业支持的挑战,但这一项目探索对于反贫困及基层儿童福利服务体系的发展有积极启示。
Intergenerational poverty transmission has been the new challenge facing poverty alleviation action in China.Based on two integrative Child Development Account (CDA)programs,this study proposes that the antipoverty intervention combining asset building and two-generation intervention approach has positive impact on the well being of participant children and family as a whole.Research findings show that opening CDAs provides an asset-building opportunity to the participants,promoting their economic empowerment and inter-generational interaction.Additionally,the CDA intervention reflects a developmental model of service delivery in the form of coproduction,enhancing service integration.While the CDA program implementation is still faced with challenges on the policy and professional environment,it has important implications for the current poverty alleviation policy and local child welfare system.
出处
《社会建设》
2018年第6期24-35,共12页
Social Construction
关键词
儿童发展账户
资产建设
跨代干预
经济赋能
合作生产
Child Development Account
asset building
two-generation intervention
economic empowerment
coproduction
