摘要
基于超临界CO_2流体基本性质,介绍了超临界CO_2微乳液的形成原理和评价指标。重点总结了超临界CO_2微乳液中含氟表面活性剂和碳氢表面活性剂的研发现状;综述了超临界CO_2微乳液体系在纺织领域中的最新应用进展,得出了其在纺织材料前处理、染色、后整理及纤维改性等清洁化加工上的应用价值;并指出可以通过加强超临界CO_2微乳液基础理论研究和超临界CO_2/离子液体微乳液体系构建,拓宽其在纺织、材料、化学、生物等领域的应用范围。
The formation principle and evaluation indicators of supercritical CO2 microemulsion are introduced based on the basic properties of supercritical CO2 fluid.The research and development status of fluorine surfactants and hydrocarbon surfactants in supercritical CO2 microemulsion are summarized.Moreover,the latest application progress of supercritical CO2 microemulsion system in textile is reviewed,and its application values in the clean processing of textile materials such as pretreatment,dyeing,finishing and fiber modification are obtained.Finally,It is pointed out that strengthening the research on the basic theory of supercritical CO2 microemulsion and by establishment supercritical CO2/ionic liquid microemulsion system can broaden the application of supercritical CO2 microemulsion in the textile,material,chemistry,biology and other fields.
作者
郑环达
钟毅
郑来久
韩建国
毛志平
ZHENG Huan-da;ZHONG Yi;ZHENG Lai-jiu;HAN Jian-guo;MAO Zhi-ping(Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile,Ministry of Education,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;National Supercritical Fluid Dyeing Technology Research Center,'Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034,Liaoning,China;China Haohua (Dalian)Research &Design Institute of Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd., Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China)
出处
《精细化工》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第1期1-6,共6页
Fine Chemicals
基金
中国博士后基金面上项目(2017M611420)
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB03097010)
辽宁省协同创新群体专项(2016J003)~~
