摘要
人文地理学和社会空间理论是解释乡村发展问题和开启乡村振兴之门的思想法宝。当下乡村没落主要体现为城乡之间的马太效应、开发和未开发乡村的两极分化以及区域性差异的拉大,究其根本在于城市化所导致的城乡空间结构变化。城市化过程中,乡村逐渐失去地理、资源、文化、社会的主导权,出现空心化、老年化等趋势。乡村振兴不是简单凭借物质扶持或政策倾斜就能解决的,而应从社会空间的变革和再生产入手,通过城乡空间结构优化、乡村内部空间锤炼、乡村开发时间规划、乡村发展天花板设置和乡村虚拟空间拓展等途径改变空间格局和组织结构,进而实现全面复兴的目标。
The theory of human geography and social space is a good method to solve the problems of rural development and to revitalize the countryside. The current decline of the countryside includes the Matthew effect between the city and countryside, the polarization between the development and undeveloped areas and the widening of regional differences. Basically urbanization causes the change of the urban and rural spatial structure. In the process of urbanization, the countryside has gradually lost the dominance of geography, resources, culture and society, and has appeared the tendency of emptying and ageing. Rural revitalization can’t rely on material or policy support, but must start with the transformation and reproduction of social space by the methods of optimizing the urban and rural spatial structure,rebuilding the rural inner space,planning the rural development time,setting the ceiling for rural development and expanding virtual rural space so as to achieve the goal of rural revitalization.
出处
《中国文化产业评论》
CSSCI
2018年第1期162-174,共13页
Commentary on Cultural Industry in China
关键词
乡村振兴
空间再生产
逆城市化
rural revitalization
space reproduction
counter-urbanization
