摘要
反常性痤疮是一种好发于顶泌汗腺丰富及皱褶部位特殊的化脓性炎症,以反复发作的疼痛性皮下结节、脓肿、溃疡、窦道及瘢痕增生为特征的皮肤疾病,临床上将聚合性痤疮、化脓性汗腺炎及头皮穿掘性蜂窝组织炎共同归结为毛囊闭锁三联症。目前认为其发病机制与遗传、免疫、感染、内分泌、吸烟、肥胖等因素有关。因其病因不明确,缺乏有效的治疗方法,显著影响患者的生活质量。该文对反常性痤疮发病机制的研究进展作一综述。
Acne inversa is a kind of special suppurative inflammation which always takes place in sweat glands dense parts, and also a kind of skin desease which with repeated episodes of painful subcutaneous nodules, abscess, ulcer, sinus and scar hyperplasia. Acne conglobata, hidradenitis suppurativa, dissecting cellulitis and pilonidal sinus are clinically classified as follicular occlusion tetrad. At present, it is thought that the pathogenesis of the disease is related with genetic, immune, infection and other factors. However, because the etiology of the disease is not yet clear, and the lack of effective treatment methods, the quality of life of patients is greatly affected by the disease.
作者
宋凡君
肖斌
汤红燕
张邵婕
杨桂兰
SONG Fan-jun;XIAO Bin;TANG Hong-yan(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Gansu 730050,China)
出处
《实用皮肤病学杂志》
2018年第6期357-359,363,共4页
Journal of Practical Dermatology