2Jiro S,Gyo M,Kiyotaka N,et al.Postoprrative arterial blood lactate level as a mortality marker in patients with colorectal perforation[J].Int J Colorectal Dis,2014,29(7):51-55.
3Oberkofler CE,Rickenbacher A,Raptis DA,et al.A multicenter randomized clinical taial of primary anastomosis or Hartmann,s procedure for perforated left colonic diverticulitis with purulent or fecal peritonitis[J].Ann Surg,2012,256(5);819-827.