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细针抽吸细胞学检查对甲状腺疾病的诊断探讨(附418例分析) 被引量:5

Significance of fine-needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis of throid diseases (418 cases of reports)
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摘要 目的 探讨细针抽吸细胞学检查 (Fine NeedleAspiration)在甲状腺某些疾病中的诊断意义方法 对 418例甲状腺疾病做细针抽吸细胞学检查。结果  418例甲状腺细针抽吸细胞学检查对 6类甲状腺疾病做出细胞学诊断 :甲状腺腺瘤 68例占 16.2 6% ,结节性甲状腺肿 47例占 11.2 4% ,桥本甲状腺炎 14 5例占 3 4.68% ,弥漫毒性甲状腺肿 12 8例占 3 0 .62 % ,亚急性甲状腺炎 5例占 1.2 0 % ,甲状腺癌 2 5例占 6%。尤其是对桥本甲状腺炎和甲状腺良恶性病变的鉴别 ,以及甲状腺乳头状癌的诊断上有较高的参考价值。结论 FNA是甲状腺疾病诊断的较好方法。 Objective To avaluate the significance of fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology in the diagnosis of throid diseases.Methods 418 patients with throid diseases were examined by fine needle aspiration cytology.Results 418 patients were divided into six types by the examination:68 patients (16.26%) were thorid adenoma;47 patients (11.24%) were nodular goiter;145 patients (34.68%) were Hashimoto's throiditis;128 cases (30.62%) were toxic diffuse goiter;5 cases (1.2%) were subacute throiditis;25 cases (6%) were throid carcinoma.The method was valuable for the differiation of Hashimoto's throiditis,benign and mallignant throid diseases and throid papillary carcinoma of throid.Conclusion FNA is a better method for the dignosis of throid diseases.
作者 王玲 谭郁彬
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2002年第3期175-177,共3页 Hebei Medical Journal
关键词 细针抽吸 细胞学 诊断 甲状腺疾病 fine needle aspiration cytology diagnosis throid
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  • 1刘丹华,诊断病理学,1994年,335页
  • 2骆利康,中华病理学杂志,1992年,21卷,3期,185页

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