摘要
目的探讨痔疮发病的危险因素 ,为痔疮病人实施健康教育提供依据。方法对唐山市两所医院确诊的 12 1例痔疮患者和 186例非痔疮患者对照进行对比分析。结果年龄、辛辣食物、饮食结构、就餐睡眠状况、排便时间是否固定、排便需要时间、大便形状、腹泻、便秘、工作体位、脾气、痔疮家族史、肠道杆菌类型与痔疮的发生有关 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论经常变换工作体位、良好的生活习惯 ,排便习惯 。
Objectives To study the risk factors of hemorrhoid and to provide basis for carrying out health education for the patients.Method 121 cases patients with hemorrhoid and 186 cases patients without hemorrhoid were selected and analyzed.Result the following factors are co related with the occurrence of hemorrhoid,including age, acidity of food, dietetic structure, manner or living,defecation duration, shape of stools, constipation, diarrhea, body posture at work,temper, family history,type of intestinal bacilli et al.Conclusion It would help to reduce the incidence rate of hemorrhoid to keep the better of defecation state and vary the posture at work frequently.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2002年第5期328-329,共2页
Journal of Nurses Training
基金
华北煤炭医学院青年科技基金课题 (0 1 16号 )
关键词
痔疮
危险因素
健康教育
Hemorrhoid Risk factors Health education
