摘要
目的 评价重庆市碘缺乏病防治效果 ,为制定防治方案提供依据。方法 1994— 1996年以采用碘油丸对重点人群补碘为主 ,1997— 2 0 0 0年以普供碘盐为主的措施 ,分析不同阶段 ,不同地区的防治效果。结果 儿童甲状腺肿大率由 1994年的 4 3.16 %降至 2 0 0 0年的 14 .96 %。其中渝西地区由 38.4 0 %降至 14 .32 % ,渝东地区由 4 8.80 %降至 15 .6 4 % ,尿碘由 4 0 μg/ L 以下提高至 30 0 μg/ L 以上。结论 重庆市碘缺乏病防治 6年取得显著成效 ,同时显示出前 3年儿童甲状腺肿大率高且下降快 ,后 3年当儿童甲状腺肿大率降至较低水平时 。
Objective In order to evaluate the effect of iodine defciency disorder prevention and control,and provide the gist on setting down the project of prevention and control.Methods Analyzing the effect of prevention and control in kinds of phase and area by iodized oil in 1994-1996 and iodized salt in 1997-2000.Results The thyroid Total Goiter Rate (TGR) of infant was decreased to 14.96% in 2000 after it was 43.16% in 1994.The rate of the west in Chongqing was decreased to 14.32% after 38.40%.The rate of the east was decreased to 15.64% after 48.80 % the urinary iodine was higher 300 μg/L.The rate of trhe ease was decreased to 15.64% after 48.80%.The urinary iodine was higher 300 μg/L after 40 μg/L.Conclusions The effect of IDD prevention and control was availably after 6 years,the rate was decreased when the rate was lower level.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第3期197-198,共2页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
关键词
重庆市
碘缺乏病
防治
碘盐
甲状腺肿
iodine deficiency disorder
iodized salt
thyroid goiter
