摘要
目的 :了解肾移植术后患者应用地尔硫对环孢素A (CsA)血药浓度的影响及肾保护作用。方法 :选用25例肾移植患者分为两组 ,治疗组加用地尔硫 ,采用荧光偏振免疫分析法测定CsA的全血谷浓度。结果 :治疗组CsA的用量明显低于对照组 ,地尔硫能降低尿酸、血清肌酐、尿素氮水平。结论 :地尔硫能减少CsA用量 ,防护CsA肾毒性 。
OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of diltiazem on the blood concentration and the renal toxicity of cyclosporin A(CsA) in patients with renal transplantation.METHODS: 25 patients with renal transplantation were divided into two groups,the therapeutic group were treated with diltiazem plus CsA and control group CsA alone and the valley blood concentration of CsA was detected by FPIA assay.RESULTS:The dosage of CsA in therapeutic group was less than that in control group significantly,the levels of UA,Scr and BUN in patients were decreased by diltiazem.CONCLUSION:The diltiazem therapy can decrease the dosage and toxic effect of CsA,then save the patient's medical costs.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2002年第5期286-286,共1页
China Pharmacy
关键词
环孢素A
地尔硫ZHUO
肾移植
血药浓度
防护
cyclosporin A
diltiazem
renal transplantation
serum concentration of drug
