摘要
目的 :为临床开展鼻窦内窥镜手术提供外科手术解剖学依据。方法 :在 2 0具 40侧经防腐处理的完整成人尸头标本上观测钩突骨的形状大小及其相关临床数据。结果 :测得钩突骨的长度为 (19.6±3 .1)mm(14 .0～ 2 5 .0mm) ;宽度为 (4 .3± 1.2 )mm(2 .0～ 7.0mm) ;厚度为 (1.4± 0 .5 )mm(1.0～ 4.0mm ) ;其长轴与鼻底平面间的夹角为 (5 0 .6°± 5 .3°) (4 2 .0°～ 60 .0°)。结论 :筛漏斗及钩突的解剖形态是慢性鼻窦炎发病的重要解剖因素。
Objective: To provide anatomic basis of uncinate process for endoscopic sinus surgery.Methods: The uncinate process was observed on 20 adult cadaveric specimens.Result: The uncinate process was 19.6±3.1(14.0～25.0) mm long, 4.3±1.2(2.0～7.0)mm wide and 1.4±0.5(1.0～4.0)mm thick.And the angle between the long axis of uncinate process and nasal bottom was 50.6°±5.3°(42.0°～60.0°).Conclusions: The anatomic structures of the uncinate process and ethmoid infundibulum have close relation to chronic sinusitis.
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第1期46-47,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词
钩突
筛漏斗
鼻窦炎
内窥镜手术
uncinate process
ethmoid infundibulum
sinusitis
endoscopic sinus surgery
