摘要
两种蜣螂虫屎克螂与独角仙具有较高的药用价值 ,在当前中药资源日益缺乏的情况下 ,开展规模养殖与诱捕相结合具有意义。屎克螂以新鲜粪便为食料 ,以虫笼及砖墙内圈养等养殖法进行饲养。独角仙幼虫以烂木屑及烂草等 ,成虫以西瓜、南瓜等为食料 ,进行虫笼内圈养。同时两虫饲养过程中必须注意虫种的选择 ,加强食料及养殖场所水分的管理 ,防止敌害。以新鲜粪便诱集屎克螂成虫。可在有烂草堆的场所捕捉独角仙幼虫 ,或在皂角树上及桃园、瓜地等捕捉其成虫。
This paper introduced the technique of rearing and ensnaring Catharsius molossus L . and Allomyrina dichotoma L .. The Catharsius molossus L. live on fresh dung and reared it in the insect cage or within brick wall. Allomyrina dichotoma L . larva live on rotton wood and rice straw, adult live on watermelon etc. and reared in insect cage. It must be noticed to choose breeding beetle, humidity and to prevent natural enemies. It is possible to ensnare Catharsius molossus L . with fresh dung, to catch Allomyrina dichotoma L. larva in rotton rice straw, to catch adult in the Chinese honey locust tree, peach garden and melon field.
出处
《南京农专学报》
2001年第4期44-48,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural Technology College
基金
南通市科委
南通市医药局"药用蜣螂虫的生物学生态学及繁殖条件的研究"
关键词
药用蜣螂虫
人工饲养
屎克郎
独角仙
诱捕技术
Catharsius molossus L.
Allomyrina dichotoma L.
rear ensnare technique
