摘要
目的观察术前适用性训练对减少冠状动脉造影术 (CAG)后并发症的效果。方法对照组 2 18例 ,给予一般常规护理 ;观察组 317例 ,除一般常规护理外 ,还予以强化术前适应性训练。结果血管并发症两组无明显差异 ;观察组出现排尿困难 0 32 % (1/ 317) ,少于对照组 2 75 % (6 / 2 18) ,P <0 0 5 ,且卧床制动致腰背酸痛 ,以及焦虑、烦躁、失眠等不适症状明显减少。
Objective To study the effect of reducing complication after coronary arteriography (CAG) by pre-operational adaptability training. Method 218 cases in control group has routine nursing, 317 cases in observation group has pre-operational adaptability training besides routine nursing. The pre-operational adaptability training includes psychology nursing, body posture change during lying position, practice on d relieve the bowels, depth breath, breath holding and cough.Result There is no significantly difference in the occurrence of complication between the two groups. The occurrence of dysuresia in observation group is 0.32 % (1/371), which is less than that control group (2.75%) (6/218)( P <0.05). The back pain during lying in bed, anxiety, irritability and insomnia are reduced remarkably. Conclusion The enhanced pre-operational adaptability training will effectively reduce the complication after coronary arteriography.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2002年第6期420-421,共2页
Journal of Nurses Training
