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论庄子哲学中的“真” 被引量:32

The Concept " Zhen "in Zhuang Zi's Philosophy
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摘要 “真”这个字在现存《庄子》之前的古籍中几乎找不到。“真”作为哲学概念的提出,是庄子的一大贡献。“真”概念的出现,反映了“哲学突破”时代中国哲人对当时人类文明成果的怀疑与反思,表达了他们试图突破自身有限性而指向超越之域的精神诉求。庄子对于“真”的探求和理解,通过“真人”、“真知”、“真性”等富于意象性特征的概念得到了具体的表述。 The character 'zhen' (true or real) had almost never appeared in any text before Zhuang Zi . It is a major contribution of Zhuang Zi to Chinese philosophy to raise 'zhen' as a philosophical concept. It expressed his suspicion and speculation on human civilization as it had been achieved at that time, and expressed a spiritual pursuit by the Chinese philosophers of the era of 'philosophic breakthroughs', to transcend their own limitations. Zhuang Zi s exploration and understanding of 'zhen' were explicated with the imagery concepts of 'zhen ren (true man)', 'zhen zhi (true knowledge)', 'zhen xing (true nature)', and so forth.
作者 徐克谦
出处 《南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第2期93-98,共6页 Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy,Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词 庄子哲学 “真” 《庄子》 Zhuang Zi 'Zhen
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