摘要
语义加工中的具体性效应存在于各种实验任务中 ,但具体性与频率、语境之间的关系尚不明晰 ,对具体性效应的产生机制也一直存在分歧。解释具体性效应的三种主要理论是双重编码理论、语境有效性模型和表征丰富性理论 ,但它们中的任何一个都不能在已有研究的基础上完美地解释具体性效应。今后的研究应在克服以往研究中存在问题的基础上 ,尽可能应用新的方法与技术以取得进一步的突破。
Concreteness effects in semantic processing have been confirmed in a variety of experimental tasks. But the relation between concreteness and frequency or context is not clear. There has been considerable disagreement concerning the source of concreteness effects. The three major theories are dual-coding theory ,the context-availability model and representation- richness theory. Unfortunately, neither theory can completely explain concreteness effects on the basis of previous findings. In order to make a breakthrough, future researchers should avoid some questions and use new method and technique.
出处
《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第4期28-34,共7页
Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家攀登计划项目 (95-专- 0 9)
北京市青年科技骨干培养基金资助项目
关键词
语义加工
具体性效应
双重编码理论
语境有效性模型
表征丰富性理论
semantic processing
concreteness effects
dual-coding theory
context-availability model
representation- richness theory