摘要
文学作品的创作总是反映人类活动某一特定的文化关系,而中国古代的志怪小说之集大成之作的《聊斋志异》对于这一文化关系表达尤为突出。《聊斋志异》中描写了大量异类致使人类有疾的神怪故事,从致病之因来看,人对异类不敬,未服从异类的命令,包括侵入了异类所在的空间,异类即通过致使人类有疾的方式达到对人类的警示与规训,体现了人类对异类的畏惧心理;而从救治之方来看,既有人类通过自身努力救治自身,也有人类幻想着在穷途末路时得到善良的异类相助,体现出人类对异类的反抗和妥协。
From the perspective of cultural anthropology,based on the disease-related works of“Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio”,this paper discusses a large number of strange stories that cause human diseases in“Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio”.From the perspective of the causes of disease,people are disrespectful of the alien,do not obey the orders of the alien,including the invasion of the alien space,the alien will be caused by human disease to warn and discipline of human beings,reflects the fear of the alien psychology;from the perspective of the remedy,there are human beings through their own efforts to cure Human beings themselves also fantasize about the kindness of alien help at the end of the road,which reflects the human resistance and compromise to the alien.
作者
张梦杰
ZHANG Mengjie(College of Literature,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)
出处
《安顺学院学报》
2019年第1期36-40,90,共6页
Journal of Anshun University
基金
重庆师范大学研究生科研创新项目"<聊斋志异>涉病作品研究"(项目编号:YKC18013)
关键词
志怪小说
人与异类
《聊斋志异》
涉病作品
ghost novels
human beings and different species
“Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio”
works related to diseases