摘要
目的比较重症医学科（ICU）患者采用右美托咪定与咪达唑仑镇静所致谵妄的发生率。方法 2013年4～11月我科收治的40例患者,按照随机数字表法分为右美托咪定组和咪达唑仑组各20例,分别给予右美托咪定和咪达唑仑镇静,比较两组谵妄的发生率。结果两组镇静起效时间差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。镇静过程中,右美托咪定谵妄发生率低于咪达唑仑组（P〈0.05）。结论 ICU谵妄是一组常见的监护病房临床综合征,使用右美托咪啶镇静谵妄的发生率较低。
Objective To compare the delirium incidence rate induced by dexmedetomodine with that by midazolam in sedative patients of ICU.Methods Forty sedative patients in ICU from Apr.2013 to Nov.2013 were randomly divided into two groups.The delirium incidence rate was compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in gender proportion,age and onset time of sedation between the two groups.The delirium incidence rate in the dexmedetomodine group was significant lower than that in the midazolam group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Delirium is a common set of ICU clinical syndrome.The incidence rate of dexmedetomodine was significant lower than that of midazolam.
出处
《实用医院临床杂志》
2014年第4期223-224,共2页
Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine
