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Catalytic Cracking of Cycloparaffins Admixed with Olefins:2. Single-Event Microkinetic(SEMK) Assessment 被引量:1

Catalytic Cracking of Cycloparaffins Admixed with Olefins:2. Single-Event Microkinetic(SEMK) Assessment
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摘要 The developed SEMK model is used to provide an insight into the contribution of individual reactions in the cracking of methylcyclohexane as well as the site coverage by various carbenium ions. The preferred reaction pathways for the conversion of methylcyclohexane are hydride transfer reactions followed by PCP-isomerizations, deprotonation and endocyclic β-scission, accounting for 61%, 22% and 12% of its disappearance, respectively, at 693 K and 30% conversion of methylcyclohexane. Protolysis plays a minor role in the cracking of methylcyclohexane. Once cyclic diolefins are formed, all of them can be instantaneously transformed to aromatics, which are easily interconverted via disproportionation. Judging from the carbenium ion concentrations it is evident that, at the investigated operating conditions, less than 5% of the acid sites are covered by carbenium ions, less than 2% of which corresponds to cyclic type species including allylic ones. The developed SEMK model is used to provide an insight into the contribution of individual reactions in the cracking of methylcyclohexane as well as the site coverage by various carbenium ions. The preferred reaction pathways for the conversion of methylcyclohexane are hydride transfer reactions followed by PCP-isomerizations, deprotonation and endocyclic β-scission, accounting for 61%, 22% and 12% of its disappearance, respectively, at 693 K and 30% conversion of methylcyclohexane. Protolysis plays a minor role in the cracking of methylcyclohexane. Once cyclic diolefins are formed, all of them can be instantaneously transformed to aromatics, which are easily interconverted via disproportionation. Judging from the carbenium ion concentrations it is evident that, at the investigated operating conditions, less than 5% of the acid sites are covered by carbenium ions, less than 2% of which corresponds to cyclic type species including allylic ones.
出处 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第2期84-90,共7页 中国炼油与石油化工(英文版)
基金 the financial support from the China Scholarship Council the Long Term Structural Methusalem Funding by the Flemish Government
关键词 catalytic cracking single-event microkinetic model cycloparaffin OLEFIN site coverage by carbenium ions 二烯烃 裂解 环烷烃 单事件 氢转移反应 催化 评估 碳正离子
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