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糖耐量减低患者维生素D、维生素D受体基因FokI多态性与胰岛素抵抗的相关性研究 被引量:10

Association of serum vitamin D levels and vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism with insulin resistance in patients with impaired glucose tolerance
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摘要 目的 探讨IGT者25羟基维生素D3(25-OH-VD3)、维生素D受体(VDR)基因FokI多态性与IR的相关性。 方法 选取IGT者(IGT组)94例及正常对照(NC)组54名,采用PCR-RLFP检测VDR基因FokI多态性,ELISA检测25-OH-VD3,比较各组基因型及等位基因频率。 结果 ⑴与NC组比较,IGT组血清25-OH-VD3较低[(22.05±2.37) vs (32.04± 2.64) ng/ml,P〈0.05];⑵与NC比较,IGT组“f”等位基因频率升高(46.8% vs 25.9%,FF:30.9% vs 57.4%;Ff: 46.9% vs 33.3%;ff:22.3% vs 9.3%,P〈0.05)。与FF基因型比较,Ff/ff基因型患IGT危险增加(OR=2.613,95%CI=1.239~5.512,P=0.018;OR=4.490,95%CI=1.496~13.473,P=0.010)。与F型比较,携带“f”等位基因患IGT风险增加(OR=2.465,95%CI=1.188~5.116,P=0.023)。Ff、ff基因型与FF型比较,HOMA-IR增高(P〈0.05);VDR基因FokI位点ff基因型者较其它两种基因型IR更明显(P〈0.01);⑶Logistic回归分析显示,VDR基因FokI ff与IR呈正相关(OR=1.761,95%CI:1.050~2.970,P〈0.05),25-OH-VD3与IR呈负相关(β=-1.187,OR=0.461,95%CI:0.187~0.741,P〈0.05)。 结论 血清25-OH-VD3水平与IR呈负相关,VDR基因FokI可能与IGT者IR有关。 Objectives To explore the association of VDR FokI polymorphism and the levels of serum 25-OH-VD3 with insulin resistance (IR) in patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Methods 94 subjects with IGT(IGT group) and 54 healthy examinees(NC group) were enrolled. Vitamin D receptor gene FokI polymorphism was detected by PCR-RFLP in all subjects. The levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 were examined by ELISA. The genotype and its frequencies were compared among groups. Results (1) The serum level of 25-OH-VD3 was lower in IGT group than in NC group(22.05±2.37 vs 32.04±2.64, P〈0.05).(2) The “f” allele frequencies was significant higher in IGT group than in NC Group (f: 46.8% vs 25.9%; FF: 30.9% vs 57.4%; Ff: 46.9% vs 33.3%; ff: 22.3% vs 9.3%). The patients with Ff or ff genotype had increased risks of IGT than those with FF genotype (OR=2.613,95%CI=1.239~5.512,P=0.018; OR=4.490,95%CI=1.496~13.473,P=0.010). “f” allele had increased risk of IGT as compared with those carrying “F” allele. HOMA-IR was significantly lower in groups with FF genotype than with Ff or ff genotype. (3) Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed polymorphisms of VDR genes were correlative with insulin resistance(OR=1.761,95%CI:1.050~2.970,P〈0.05). There was a significantly negative correlation between serum 25(OH)VD3 and HOMA-IR(β=-1.187,OR=0.461,95%CI:0.187~0.741,P〈0.05). Conclusions Levels of 25-OH-VD3 and insulin resistance were negatively correlated and polymorphisms of VDR genes may be associated with insulin resistance.
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期586-589,共4页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词 糖耐量减低 胰岛素抵抗 维生素D受体基因多态性 Impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) Insulin resistance(IR) Vitamin D receptor gene FokI polymorphism
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