摘要
女性生殖器结核(FGT)为全身结核的一种临床表现,因其临床症状缺乏特异性,且多数辅助检查早期确诊率欠佳,多在手术探查时无意发现。对于年轻有生育要求的患者此时已错过最佳的治疗时机,甚至丧失生育功能。而对于年龄较大已无生育要求的患者可能增加不必要的手术创伤。因此,应提高对FGT的认识,以提高其早期诊治率。该文将其流行病学、发病原因、临床表现、辅助检查和治疗现状进行综述。
Female genital tuberculosis （FGT） is one clinical performance of systemic tuberculosis, the clinical symptoms of which are lack of specificity and the early diagnosis rate of most auxiliary examinations is not good enough, so it is often discovered unintentionally at the time of surgery. Young women who want to preserve their reproductive capacity may have missed the best treatment opportunity at that time, and even have lost the reproductive function. To older women who don＇t have fertility requirements it may increase the unnecessary trauma of the surgery. Hence,we need to increase awareness of FGT to increase the early diagnosis and treatment. Here is to make a review of the epidemiology,aetiological agent,clinical features,auxiliary exam- ination,and treatment status of FGT.
出处
《医学综述》
2014年第12期2196-2199,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
生殖器结核
病因
临床表现
诊断
治疗
Genital tuberculosis
Pathogeny
Clinical manifestations
Diagnosis
Treatment
