摘要
2013年云南自然灾害灾情总体呈现以下特点:滑坡灾害伤亡严重;地震灾害频繁密集发生,损失严重;旱情形势严峻,需救助的人数多;汛期降雨时空分布不均、局地单点性降雨过程多,导致汛期灾害造成人员伤亡数量大;雪灾和低温冷冻造成严重的经济损失。该文对2013年云南主要自然灾害灾情作了综述,对灾害特点进行了初步分析,从加强防灾减灾体系建设、加强防震减灾、防汛抗旱、地质灾害防治、森林防火、农林有害生物防治及环境保护工作7个方面提出对策与建议。
Natural disaster in 2013 in Yunnan generally renders the following characteristics： heavy casualties of landslide hazards; intensive earthquake disaster-prone,and serious losses; drought situation,the number needed to rescue more uneven distribution of casualties caused by flood disasters; snowstorm and freezing causing severe economic losses.Conditions of main natural disasters in Yunnan province in 2013 are summarized,disaster characteristics are preliminarily analyzed.Measures and suggestions are put forward in seven aspects as strengthening the construction of disaster prevention and reduction system,strengthening earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation,flood control and drought relief,geological disaster prevention,forest fire prevention,forestry harmful biological control and environmental protection.
出处
《灾害学》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第3期148-155,共8页
Journal of Catastrophology
基金
中国地震局"西南地震应急对策新模式与关键技术研究"(201108013)
关键词
云南
自然灾害
灾情
综述
2013年
Yunnan
natural disaster
disaster situation
summary
2013
