摘要
为了研究PRB技术修复垃圾渗滤液污染地下水的可能性,筛选最佳反应介质及其配比,为城市垃圾渗滤液污染地下水的治理提供参考,选择零价铁粉、膨润土、沸石、活性碳、炉渣5种反应介质,研究其对垃圾渗滤液污染地下水的治理效果。结果表明:5种反应介质单独作用下,活性炭对地下水中的COD去除效果最好,去除率达到76.0%,沸石对COD去除效果最差,去除率仅为45.0%,但沸石对地下水中NH3的去除效果最好,去除率为70.8%,零价铁对NH3的去除效果最差,去除率为42.3%;选择零价铁、活性炭、沸石3种介质按照不同配比继续试验,得出对COD的去除效果以零价铁:活性炭:沸石=2:2:1的比例最好,其次是1:2:2和2:1:2,对NH3的去除效果以零价铁:活性炭:沸石=1:2:2的比例最好,其次是2:1:2和2:2:1。
In order to research the possibility of repairation of groundwater polluted by landfill leachate by PRB, the author researched on treatment on groundwater polluted by landfill leachate using zero-valent iron, bentonite, zeolite, activated carbon and slag. The results showed that: treatment to COD with activated carbon was the best, which the removal rate reached to 76.0%. Treatment to COD with zeolite was the worst, which the removal rate was only 45.0%. However, treatment to NH3 with zeolite was the best, which the removal rate reached to 70.8%. Treatment to NH3 with zero-valent iron was the worst, which the removal rate was only 42.3%. Experiment continued with zero valent iron, activated carbon and zeolite in different proportioning. It concluded that treatment to COD with zero valent iron, activated carbon and zeolite in 2:2:1 was the best, and then was 1:2:2 and 2:1:2. Treatment to NH3 with zero valent iron, activated carbon and zeolite in 1:2:1 was the best, and then was 2:1:2 and 2:2:1.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2014年第20期197-201,共5页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
滨州学院科研基金项目"PRB技术在修复垃圾渗滤液污染地下水中的应用研究"(BZXYG1108)
滨州学院重大课题"黄河三角洲地区环境与经济协调发展对策"(2010ZDL04)
关键词
5种反应介质
垃圾渗滤液
地下水
治理
5 reaction mediums
landfill leachate
groundwater
treatment