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住院患者医嘱合理性监测与评价 被引量:5

Rationality Monitoring and Evaluation of Medical Orders for Inpatients
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摘要 目的:了解临床用药医嘱中的不合理用药情况.方法:利用合理用药软件系统(PASS)对我院2013年3月19~ 25日住院医嘱进行审查,并对监测结果进行统计分析.结果:不合理用药医嘱共有2 829条,不合理用药发生率为5.51%.其中,药物相互作用警示医嘱2 142条,剂量审查警示医嘱649条,配伍禁忌警示医嘱36条,给药途径警示医嘱2条.结论:PASS系统作为合理用药的初步筛选是可行的,其监测结果可以作为一个参考依据,但它还无法取代药师的作用.软件本身存在的问题还需进一步完善. Objective:To investigate and analyze the irrational drug use in medical orders for inpatients.Methods:The medical orders for inpatients from March 19 to 25 in the year of 2013 in our hospital were monitored by PASS and the results were classified and analyzed.Results:Totally 2829 medical orders were with irrational drug use and the incidence of irrational drug use accounted for 5.51%.Among them,2142 medical orders were warned about drug interactions,649 about dosage,36 about incompatibility and 2 about administration route.Conclusion:It' s feasible to use PASS in the preliminary selection of rational drug use,and the monitoring results can be used as the reference,however,it can' t replace the role of pharmacists yet.Some problems in the software still need further improvement.
出处 《中国药师》 CAS 2014年第7期1188-1190,共3页 China Pharmacist
关键词 合理用药软件系统 医嘱 住院患者 合理用药 监测 评价 PASS Medical order Inpatients Rational drug use Monitoring Evaluation
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