摘要
18世纪是俄国汉学诞生和俄国中国观演变的重要时期。俄国早期汉学家以东正教驻北京传教团为基地,长期在中国生活,学习汉满语言,翻译中国典籍,研究中国历史文化。他们对中国文献中关于上古史的记载深信不疑,对儒家思想和伦理道德充满敬意,对贤明帝王的统御之术和历代名臣的治国思想表现出浓厚兴趣。在早期俄国的中国知识建构和中国历史文化观的形成过程中,俄国汉学家发挥了独特作用。
The 18 th century was an important era in the establishment of Russian Sinology and it witnessed great changes of Chinese views among Russia scholars. By making the Russian Orthodox Mission in Beijing base of their life,mission and study,those early Russian sinologists long lived inChina,learning languages of Han and Manchu,translating Chinese classical literary works and studying Chinese history and culture. They had a solid belief in Chinese history including its ancient part and showed a great deference to Confucianism,ethics and morality. They also had an intensive interest in reports and proposals by famous officials,thoughts of leadership and administration of distinguished emperors in history. These early sinologists played a unique part in the construction of Russian knowledge about China and the formation of its views upon Chinese history and culture.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第7期122-129,164,共8页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
2008年国家社会科学基金项目<清代俄国人的"中国观">(批准号:08BZS032)
关键词
俄国
汉学家
中国
历史
文化
Russia
sinologists
China
history
culture
