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我国农村学校体育课程改革的困境与出路 被引量:44

Dilemma and Solution of Physical Education Curriculum Reform in China Rural Schools
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摘要 运用文献资料法、实地调查法等研究方法,阐述了当前我国农村学校体育课程改革中面临的诸多困境,如地方政府对学校体育发展的支持不足、学校领导和体育教师关于体育课程改革的观念意识滞后、课程资源建设力度不足、课程内容单调,等等。这些困境阻碍了体育课程改革在农村学校中的顺利实施。分析了造成这些困境的主要原因,提出了破解农村学校体育课程改革困境的出路,包括着力改变地方政府管理者和体育教师的观念、着力改善农村学校体育的资源条件、拓展体育与健康课程内容,等等,旨在为进一步深化我国学校体育课程改革、缩小城乡学校体育差距、提升农村学校体育教学质量提供参考。 By using the methods of literature review and field investigation, this paper stated many dilemmas which China rural schools are facing in physical education curriculum reform. The dilemnlas are as follows. School physi- cal education is lack of government support, school leaders and P. E. teachers lag behind physical education cur- riculum reform, curriculum resources construction is deficient, and curriculum content is unitary-. These dilemnlas has blocked off successful implenlentation of the reform. Then this paper analyzed the main causes of these dilem- mas and pointed out some solutions. The solutions include changing conception of local officials and P. E. teach- ers, improving physical education resource of rural schools, and expanding curriculum contents of physical educa- tion and health. This study hopes to provide a reference for taking further steps in the reform, narrowing the gap of school physical education between urban and rural areas, and improving physical education quality- of rural schools.
作者 胡永红
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第7期91-98,共8页 Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金 国家社科基金重大招标项目"新时期我国学校体育教育理论与实践重大问题研究"(11&ZD150)
关键词 农村学校 体育课程 课程改革 观念 课程资源 课程内容 出路 rural school physical education curriculum curriculum reform conception curriculum resource curriculum content solution
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