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Numerical Simulation for Progressive Collapse of Continuous Girder Bridge Subjected to Ship Impact 被引量:3

Numerical Simulation for Progressive Collapse of Continuous Girder Bridge Subjected to Ship Impact
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摘要 The three-stage simulation method based on LS-DYNA was introduced in this study to simulate the progressive collapse of a continuous girder bridge after a ship-bridge collision. The pile-soil dynamic interaction and the initial stress and deformation of the whole bridge before the collision were considered. By analyzing the damage, deformation, stress distribution and collapse process of the whole bridge, the results show that the displacement response of the cap beam lags behind the pile cap. The response order of the whole bridge's components depends on their distances from the collision region. The plastic deformation of soil around piles has a positive effect on delaying the further increase in the displacement of piles. The impacted pier's losing stability and its superstructure's excessive deformation are the main reasons leading to the progressive collapse of the continuous girder bridge. The three-stage simulation method based on LS-DYNA was introduced in this study to simulate the progressive collapse of a continuous girder bridge after a ship-bridge collision. The pile-soil dynamic interaction and the initial stress and deformation of the whole bridge before the collision were considered. By analyzing the damage, deformation, stress distribution and collapse process of the whole bridge, the results show that the displacement response of the cap beam lags behind the pile cap. The response order of the whole bridge's components depends on their dis- tances from the collision region. The plastic deformation of soil around piles has a positive effect on delaying the fur- ther increase in the displacement of piles. The impacted pier's losing stability and its superstructure's excessive deformation are the main reasons leading to the progressive collapse of the continuous girder bridge.
作者 田力 黄飞
出处 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2014年第4期250-256,共7页 天津大学学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51178310) the Foundation of China Scholarship Council(No.201308120137)
关键词 numerical simulation progressive collapse ship-bridge collision continuous girder bridge pile-soil interaction 连续倒塌 连续梁桥 数值模拟 船舶撞击 桩土相互作用 LS-DYNA 塑性变形 位移响应
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