摘要
目的探讨认知行为疗法联合护理干预在体外受精胚胎移植术孕妇早孕期的临床应用效果。方法选择2011年1月-2012年1月在我院进行体外授精胚胎移植术的120例患者,随机分为两组,对照组患者进行常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上进行认知行为疗法及护理干预,比较两组患者的临床应用效果。结果实验组患者受精率、总胚胎数及妊娠率均明显高于对照组患者,两组间差异具有显著性(χ2=4.357;5.208;6.009;P<0.05);实验组患者的焦虑值、收缩压、舒张压及脉搏明显低于对照组,两组间差异均具有显著性(t=-6.293;-4.678;-4.489;-3.334;P<0.05)。结论认知行为疗法及护理干预体外受精胚胎移植术孕妇早孕期的临床应用效果较好,可明显提高患者的受精率及妊娠率,且可改善患者的焦虑状态,临床应用价值较高。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of cognitive -behavioral therapy combined with nursing intervention in pregnant women with IVF-ET during early pregnancy .Methods A total of 120 patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in January 2011-2012 in January in my hospital were randomly divided into two groups ,the control group underwent routine care ,the experimental group were conducted on the basis of cognitive behavior therapy and nursing intervention ,two groups were compared clinical effect .Results The fertilization rate ,the total number of embryos and pregnancy rate were significantly higher in experimental group than that in control group（χ^2 =4.357,5.208,6.009;P〈0.05）,but anxiety scores,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were significantly lower （t =-6.293,-4.678,-4.489,-3.334;P〈0.05）.Conclusion Cognitive behavioral therapy and nursing intervention has good clinical effect on patients with IVF -ET during early pregnancy ,it can significantly improve the patients ＇fertility and pregnancy ,and can improve the patient＇s anxiety .
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2014年第9期1392-1393,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
河北省科技支撑计划项目(编号:102761137)
关键词
认知行为疗法
护理干预
体外受精胚胎移植术
孕妇
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Nursing intervention
In vitro fertilization and embryo transfer technique
Pregnant women
