摘要
西关大屋、竹筒屋是为应对岭南地区湿热气候环境,先民们探索出来的具有岭南特色的民居形式。本文主要从现状分布较为广泛的广州西关地区作为研究对象,分析西关大屋、竹筒屋所在地区的街区形态、地块尺度、西关文化等要素,研究西关大屋、竹筒屋的平面布局形式及其主要特点;最后指出,厅堂、天井、冷巷是广州民居为适应岭南湿热气候环境所必备的通风设备。期望对位于湿热环境气候条件下建筑设计有一定的借鉴意义,尤其是住宅建筑设计。
Xiguan Grand House ＆ Bamboo House are residential forms with Lingnan characteristic, expored by the ancestors, to adjust to the hot and humid climate environment in District Lingnan. In this thesis, the research object is District Xiguan, that is widely distributed in Canton, to analyse the block morphology, plot scale, Xiguan culture of District, which is distributed with Xiguan Grand House ＆ Bamboo House, and research the main features of the form and layout; At length, it puts forward that the hall, patio, passageway are necessary ventilation equipments of residential in canton, to adjust to the hot and humid climate environment. It has some reference for architectural design,located the hot and humid climate environment conditions,especially residential building design.
出处
《中外建筑》
2014年第8期86-89,共4页
Chinese & Overseas Architecture
关键词
湿热气候环境
西关大屋
竹筒屋
the hot and humid climate environment
Xiguan Grand House
bamboo house
