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SF/COL/PLLA静电纺丝三维纳米纤维支架材料的性能研究

A research on the performance of SF/COL/PLLA electrospun three-dimensiona nanofiber scaffold
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摘要 基于PLLA(左旋聚乳酸)的优异性能,以六氟异丙醇(HFIP)为溶剂采用静电纺丝法制备质量比为0∶100,30∶70,50∶50,70∶30和100∶0的8%SF/COL/PLLA共混纳米纤维支架,并用浓度为25%戊二醛蒸汽交联48h,通过扫描电镜、X射线衍射、热重分析仪、接触角检测仪对共混材料交联前后的理化性能进行表征。结果表明纳米纤维直径均一,分布均匀;交联后SilkI形成稳定的β折叠,结晶度增强,且交联后材料结晶度明显较交联前增强;热稳定性也随着PLLA浓度的增加愈加稳定。交联后的材料接触角均大于90°表明材料为疏水性,PLLA的加入降低了材料的亲水性能。复合人牙周膜干细胞和材料培养,分析材料的生物学性能,结果证明细胞培养5,7和9d时,细胞在不同比例的支架上粘附、铺展和增殖均良好,但细胞与质量比为30∶70的SF/COL/PLCL纤维膜复合生长最好。 The aim of this study was to prepare a kind of nanofiber scaffolds composed of different mass ratios of silkfi-broin(SF)/collagen/PLLA by using electrospinning technique and to evaluate its properties.1 ,1 ,1 ,3 ,3 ,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP)was taken as solvent to prepare the nanofiber scaffolds and the mass ratios of SF/collagen/PLLA were set as 0∶100,30∶70,50∶50,70∶30,100∶0.And then the preoperties of the as-prepared samples were tested before and after crosslinked by 25% glutaraldehyde vapor for 48 h.The scaffolds were characterized by scanning electron mi-croscopy (SEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD),thermo gravimetric (TG)analysis and the hydrophily was analysed by water contact angle (WCA)analysis.The results of SEM revealed that the uniformity of the blending nanofibers had im-proved.The thermal stability of the scaffold material increased with the increase of the blend ratios of PLLA.The XRD results indicated that stableβ-folding conformation of silk has formed and the crystallization of materials has increased. The contact water angle meter analysis suggested that the hydrophilic property of the blending composite nanofibers de-creased with the existence of PLLA.The periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs)were seeded on the blending com-posite nanofibers in vitro.The cells grew well on the surface of materials,and had great adhesion and proliferation abili-ties.The cytocompatibility and physicochemical properties of the scaffold with content of 70% PLLA are superior to other groups,which suggest the as-prepared sampleis expected to become a new type of scaffold forperiodontal tissue en-gineering.
出处 《功能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第14期14081-14086,共6页 Journal of Functional Materials
基金 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(81102712)
关键词 静电纺丝 三维纳米支架 聚左旋乳酸 理化性能 生物性能 electrospinning three-dimension blending composite nanofibers polylactic acid physicochemicalproperties biological properties
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