摘要
目的:分析我院上报的中药制剂相关不良反应,探讨中药制剂不良反应发生特点,为中药制剂临床安全应用提供参考。方法:回顾性调查分析我院2008年7月~2013年6月上报的中药制剂不良反应报告资料。结果:中药制剂不良反应中老年人发生不良反应比例最高(71.68%);活血类中药制剂引起的不良反应例次最多(54.34%);主要临床表现为皮疹、瘙痒;静脉给药(75.14%)是引起不良反应的主要给药途径,其中静脉给药后30 min内是不良反应发生的主要时间段。结论:重视中药制剂相关不良反应,加强监测,以减少中药制剂给患者带来损害。
Objective:To investigate the adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine and explore the characteristics in the adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine to provide reference for rational drug utilization. Methods:The total data of adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine were retrospectively analyzed from July 2008 to June 2013 in our hospital. Results:Incidence of adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine in old people was the highest(71. 68%). Most cases of the adverse reactions(54. 34%) were caused by blood circulation of Chinese patent medicine. The most common clinical manifestations were skin rashes and itching. The intravenous administration(75. 14%) was the main drug delivery route,especially within the initial 30 min after administrating. Conclusion:More attention should be paid to adverse drug reactions of Chinese patent medicine to strengthen monitoring and reduce the damage to patients.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2014年第8期495-497,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
中药制剂
药物不良反应
合理用药
Chinese patent medicine
Adverse drug reaction
Rational drug use