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超声乳化术中转换为非超声乳化小切口白内障手术的临床研究 被引量:12

A clinical study of changing phaco to non-phaco extraction with small incision in process of phaco
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摘要 目的 :评价非超声乳化小切口白内障手术作为超声乳化 (Phaco)术中补救手段的临床应用效果。方法 :追踪观察Phaco术中转换为非超声乳化小切口白内障手术的 2 3眼的术后视力、散光变化、并发症情况 ,并与同期随机选取的完成Phaco的 2 3眼加以比较。结果 :随访 3个月 ,两组术后视力、散光恢复 ,经t 检验无显著差异 (P >0 0 5 ) ;并发症方面 ,前者有 2例前房积血发生 ,前囊膜撕裂 6例 ,无严重并发症发生。结论 :作为Phaco术中的补救手段 ,Phaco术中转换为非超声乳化小切口白内障手术是切实可行的 。 To evaluate the effects of non phaco extracti on with small incision as an intraoperative conversion way,if phacoemulsification (phaco) were unsuccessful. Methods:Group I:Consecutive 23 cases (23 eyes) who had bee n undergoing phacoemulsification with small incision were turn to undergoing non phaco extraction in process of phaco.Group II:A matched group of 23 cases (23 eyes) having undergone phacoemulsification.Postoperative vision,postoperative astigmatism and complications were compared between two groups with 3 months follow up. Results:There were no statistically significant difference s in postoperative vision and postoperative astigmatism between the two groups (P>0.05).Complications in group I included hyphema (2 eyes,8.7%) and anterior capsular avulsion (6 eyes,26.1%),the other complications were as the same as group II.No severe complication was found. Conclusions:As an intraoperative conversion operation,non phaco extraction with small incision can effectively replace phaco,and postope rative outcomes seems equivalent to phaco.
作者 薛龙全 肖伟
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第8期616-617,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词 超声乳化术 非超声乳化小切口 白内障手术 临床研究 Non phaco extraction with small incision,Intrao perative conversion operation
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参考文献2

  • 1刘奕志 李绍珍.-[J].中华眼科杂志,1998,34:428-428.
  • 2大鹿哲郎 鲛岛智一 等.-[J].日本眼科学会杂志,1995,99:901-909.

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