摘要
"智慧蜂业"脱胎于"智慧地球"概念,是蜂产业发展的高级阶段,即集成物联网、移动互联网及大数据挖掘技术并将其应用于蜂群智慧养殖、蜂产品智慧生产、蜂产品智慧物流以及蜂业电子商务等众多领域,以最大幅度降低蜂业养殖劳动强度,提升蜂产品原料质量,实现蜂产业整体利益平衡发展为最高目标。文章针对中国目前是世界养蜂大国,但却不是养蜂强国的现状,分析国内外"智慧蜂业"发展现状和存在的问题,提出了中国"智慧蜂业"发展的对策设计,具体包括加强政府顶层设计,创新商业模式,智慧养殖、智慧生产、智慧物流等主要内容,整体加快推进我国蜂业转型升级步伐。
The concept of “Smart Apiculture” derived from Smart Planet , is the advanced stage of apiculture . Internet of things , mobile internet of things and data mining are integrated in smart apiculture , And their application in smart breeding , production , transport and electronic business could reduce the labor strength of bee breeding , promote the quality of raw materials , and achieve the highest goal of the balanced development of overall benefit . Now adays , apiculture is a big industry in China , but not powerful .This paper analyzed the present domestic and foreign situation of smart apiculture , and proposed the countermeasure for Chinese Smart Apiculture development , including strengthening the top-level design of government , innovating the business model , and wide application of smart breed/smart product/smart transport , in order to actively promote industrial upgrading .
出处
《浙江农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第4期1111-1115,共5页
Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis
基金
蜂产业经济子课题"我国蜂产品源头生产环节质量监控研究"(Cars-45-kxj20)
863项目"食品加工过程安全控制工程化技术研究及设备开发"(2011AA100806)
948项目"基于3G物联网技术的蜂产品全程质量追溯体系引进与示范"(2013Z37)
关键词
智慧蜂业
智慧养殖
智慧生产
智慧物流
smart apiculture
smart breeding
smart production
smart transport
