摘要
通过从个人原因和社会原因两个方面的分析研究,指出医护人员非正常年龄早逝与其相关的问题包括:过劳猝死;职业暴露;抑郁自杀;袭医杀医;工伤意外等。并针对这些问题提出了以下对策:科学合理安排工作时间和工作任务,劳逸结合,避免过度疲劳;完善相关制度和操作规程,改善工作环境,减少职业暴露;改善待遇、减轻压力,提供心理支持系统,促进心理健康;加强与政府和媒体的沟通,加强医德医风建设,改善医患关系;明确急救责任区,完善急救交通安全规范,保证人员安全。
Based on the personal and social reasons, this paper analyzed the issues related with medical staff＇s abnormal early death, which include： overwork sudden death; occupation exposure; depression suicide; attack or kill medical staff; occupation injure unexpected problems, and so on. The strategy to solve these problems include： scientific and reasonable to arrange working time and mission, combine work and rest, avoid overwork sudden death; flawless related institution and operating manual, improve work environment, decrease occupation exposure; improve treatment, decrease pressure, provide psychological support system, increase mental health; enhance communication with the government and media, strengthen medical ethics and medical climate construction, improve the relationship between medical and patient ; identify responsibility of first aid, flawless first aid traffic safety control, ensure the safety of medical staff.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2014年第4期474-475,共2页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
医护人员
早逝事例
过劳猝死
心理健康
袭医杀医
伦理学
Medical Staff
Early Death
Overwork Sudden Death
Mental Health
Attack or Kill Medical Staff
Ethics
