摘要
目的探讨胰高血糖素肽1(GLP-1)对2型糖尿病伴高血压患者血压变异性(BPV)的影响。方法选取糖尿病伴高血压患者120例,使用GLP-1对其进行治疗,检测患者使用前及使用6个月后体质指数(BMI)、空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血清肌酐、血脂等,并进行24 h动态血压监测,得到短时BPV。比较治疗前后的相关指标。结果使用GLP-1后6个月,患者空腹血糖(mmol/L:7.12±0.64 vs 9.19±2.78)、糖化血红蛋白(%:7.00±0.14 vs 8.28±1.32)、BMI(kg/m2:19.30±3.24 vs 24.50±4.53)较治疗前下降(P<0.05),达到控制目标。24 h收缩压(mmHg:135.02±16.57 vs 139.52±15.60)、白昼收缩压(mmHg:132.50±14.60 vs 136.44±14.24)、24 h收缩压变异性(mmHg:12.20±1.44 vs12.73±1.66)、白昼收缩压变异性(mmHg:11.11±1.48 vs 11.74±1.52)、白昼舒张压变异性(mmHg:7.03±1.42 vs 7.43±1.45)也降低(P<0.05)。结论 GLP-1可降低糖尿病伴高血压患者的BPV。
Objective To investigate the role of glucagon peptide-1(GLP-1) in blood pressure variability (BPV) in diabetic hypertensive patients. Methods A total of 120 diabetic hypertensive patients were included in this study. GLP-1 was used for the treatment. The values of body mass index (BMI), fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, creatine and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring were detected before and after treatment with GLP-1 for six months. The clinical indices were compared before and after treatment. Results The values of fasting blood glucose (mmol/L:7.12± 0.64 vs 9.19±2.78), glycosylated hemoglobin (%:7.00±0.14 vs 8.28±1.32) and BMI (kg/m2:19.30±3.24 vs 24.5±4.53 ) were de-creased to the normal level after GLP-1 treatment for six months (P〈0.05). There were significant decrease in the 24-h sys-tolic BP (mmHg:135.02 ± 16.57 vs 139.52 ± 15.60), daytime systolic BP (mmHg:132.5 ± 14.6 vs 136.44 ± 14.24), 24-h systolic BP variability (mmHg:12.20 ± 1.44 vs 12.73 ± 1.66), daytime systolic BP variability (mmHg:11.11 ± 1.48 vs 11.74 ± 1.52 ), and daytime diastolic BP variability (mmHg:7.03±1.42 vs 7.43±1.45) after GLP-1 treatment for six months (P〈0.05). Conclu-sion GLP-1 can decrease BPV in diabetic hypertensive patients.
出处
《天津医药》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第8期790-792,共3页
Tianjin Medical Journal
基金
四川省医学会2012年“施慧达”科研课题(SHD12-08)
关键词
胰高血糖素样肽1
糖尿病
2型
高血压
血压变异性
glucagon-like peptide 1
diabetes mellitus, type 2
hypertension
blood pressure variability