刑事赔偿:美国法的经验与中国制度的完善被引量：2

Criminal Compensation: the American Experience and Improvement of the System of China

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摘要对刑事冤错案件的受害人给予合理赔偿,是我国当前理论与实务部门的共同面临的问题,也是法治中国的本质要求。随着人权保障的发展,美国近些年逐步重视刑事赔偿制度,在赔偿程序、举证责任、赔偿标准等各方面都积累了一定的经验。通过与美国刑事赔偿制度的比较研究,我国可以在侵权赔偿一并审理机制、多元的救济补偿机制、刑事赔偿的法律援助、精神损害赔偿数额的规范化等方面进行借鉴,进而完善我国的刑事赔偿制度,实现刑事赔偿权利救济的核心价值。 the Criminal Misjudged Cases victims to give reasonable compensation, is a common problem facing our country the current theory and practice sector, also the rule of law requires essence. With the development of human rights protection in recent years, America gradually pay attention to the criminal compensation system, the compensation procedure, burden of proof, the standard of compensation and has accumulated some experience. Through a comparative study of American criminal compensation system, our country can be standardized, the amount of compensation in tort compensation be hearing mechanism, multiple compensation mechanism, legal aid, criminal compensation for spiritual damage for reference, and further improve our criminal compensation system, the core value of criminal compensation rights remedy.

作者杨临萍何君

机构地区中华人民共和国最高人民法院

出处《甘肃行政学院学报》 CSSCI 2014年第4期112-126,103,共15页 Journal of Gansu Administration Institute

关键词刑事赔偿制度国家赔偿法赔偿标准权利救济制度借鉴 Criminal compensation Standard of compensation the right relief Reference system

分类号 D914 [政治法律—刑法学]

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参考文献14

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二级参考文献2

1Adele Bernhard, When Justice Fails : Indemnification for Unjust Conviction, 6U. Chi. L. Sch. Roundtable, 108(1999).
2Illinois budgets money for wrongfully convicted, Chicago Sun- Times, June, 2003.