摘要
目的:通过程序式功能锻炼表预防起搏器植入术后深静脉血栓的形成。方法:将功能锻炼的方式、方法、锻炼时间列成程序表,应用于永久性心脏起搏器植入术后患者中。分别在术后7 d及1,3,6,12个月时抽血复查血浆D-二聚体,观察术侧肢体深静脉血栓形成情况。结果:随访1年患者均未检测到深静脉血栓的形成,无颈肩痛、肩周炎等并发症发生,术后恢复顺利,临床治疗效果满意。结论:永久起搏器植入术后程序式的功能锻炼能够有效降低上肢深静脉血栓的发生,促进功能恢复,减少术后并发症,提高临床治疗效果。
Objective:Type functional exercise by the program to prevent the incidence of deep venous thrombosis after pacemaker implantation. Methods:Will be the ways,methods of functional exercise,exercise time column into schedule,the heart in patients with permanent pacemaker implantation in strict accordance with the procedures on the table of contents and the time for physical exercise,7 days after surgery,1,3,6 and 12 months of blood plasma D-dimer,to observe the occur of deep vein thrombosis. Results:All patients were not detected the formation of deep vein thrombosis,and does not appear the neck shoulder pain,periarthritis of shoulder and other complications,postoperative recover smoothly,all of the patients with the effective clinical treatment. Conclusion:Program type functional exercise after the permanent pacemaker implantation can effectively reduce the incidence of upper extremity deep vein thrombosis,promote the functional recovery,reduce the postoperative complications,and improve the effect of clinical treatment.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2014年第9期149-150,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
起搏器
肢体运动
深静脉血栓
术后护理
Pacemaker
Physical exercise
Deep vein thrombosis
Postoperative nursing