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不同修复材料在眼眶爆裂性骨折中的应用 被引量:5

Different restorative materials in the application of orbital blowout fracture
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摘要 目的:观察不同的修复材料在眼眶爆裂性骨折中矫正眼球内陷及复视的效果。方法:对眼眶爆裂性骨折患者68例,采用羟基磷灰石复合体或MEDPOR外科种植体修复眼眶壁爆裂性骨折,观察不同的修复材料在术后对眼球内陷的修复效果以及复视的缓解情况。结果:68例患者中采用羟基磷灰石复合体修复30例,其中眼眶下壁骨折12例,眼眶内侧壁骨折18例。术后随访3个月至1年,1例眼眶内陷矫正欠佳;1例复视仅部分矫正;2例出现轻度下睑外翻。采用MEDPOR外科种植体修复38例,其中眼眶下壁骨折13例;眼眶内侧壁骨折25例;术后2例眼球内陷矫正欠佳;1例轻度下睑外翻。两组其余病例眼球内陷及复视均得到修复,经统计学分析差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。使用修复材料未发现其他并发症。结论:羟基磷灰石复合体和MEDPOR外科种植体均是修复眼眶爆裂性骨折较理想的材料,修复效果好,并发症少。 Objective:To observe the correction effect of different repair materials in orbital blowout fracture of enophthalmos and di-plopia. Methods:Hydroxyapatite complex or MEDPOR surgical implants were used respectively to repair of orbital blowout fracture wall in 68 patients with orbital blowout fracture,and observe different repair materials in postoperative for relief of the repair effect of enoph-thalmos and diplopia. Results:Hydroxyapatite complex is used to repair of orbital fracture in 30 cases,including fracture with orbital medial walls in 12 cases and 18 cases with orbital inferior walls. Postoperative following-up lasted 3 months to 1 year,1 case of orbital correction invagination,1 case of diplopia only partially correct and 2 cases with mild ectropion;MEDPOR surgical implant restoration is performed in 38 cases,including fracture with orbital medial walls in 13 cases and 25 cases with orbital inferior walls. 2 cases showed postoperative enophthalmos correction and 1 case is of mild ectropion. Two sets of the other remaining cases with enophthalmos and di-plopia were fixed;there was no significant difference based on statistics analysis ( P〉 0. 05 ) . No complications are found of using re-storative materials. Conclusion:The hydroxyapatite complex and MEDPOR surgical implants are ideal materials for repairing orbital blowout fracture,and the effect is good with fewer complications.
出处 《川北医学院学报》 CAS 2014年第4期375-378,共4页 Journal of North Sichuan Medical College
关键词 眼眶 爆裂性骨折 修复 羟基磷灰石复合体 MEDPOR外科种植体 Orbit Blowout fracture Repair Hydroxyapatite complex The MEDPOR surgical implants
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