摘要
目的：探讨本地儿童与外来儿童生长发育及营养状况。方法：对公立幼儿园和民办幼儿园3～6岁2692名儿童进行体格检查，使用百分位法表示结果，以《上海市郊区0～6岁男（女）儿童体格发育五项指标评价参考值（2005年）》为标准评价。结果：本地儿童体重、身高指标好于外来儿童，身高指标较体重更为明显，外来儿童轻度营养不良高于本地儿童。结论：幼儿园应加强儿童膳食营养和保健管理，卫生机构进行指导和干预。
Objective：To investigate the physical development and nutritional status of the local and migrant children. Methods：The physical examination was performed for 2 692 children aged 3~6 in the public and private kindergartens, the percentile method was used to show their results and《reference values of 5 evaluation indicators of the physical development for the children aged 0~6 in Shanghai suburb（2005）》was used as the evaluation standard. Results：The weight and height indicators of the local children were better than those of the migrant ones;especially the height indicator was more obvious than the weight one. The mild malnutrition rate of the migrant children was higher than that of the local ones. Conclusion：The kindergarten should strengthen the diet nutrition and health management for the children and the health facility should provide the guidance and intervention.
出处
《上海医药》
CAS
2014年第16期57-59,共3页
Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
本地儿童
外来儿童
体格发育
营养状况
local children
migrant children
physical development
the nutrient status
